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International Journal of
Medical Science and Clinical Research
ARCHIVES
VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Comparative neuroprotective effects of Vitamin E and Melatonin in Alzheimer’s Disease: Evidence from a clinical meta-analysis
Authors
Sandeep Goyal, Rakesh Chawla, Vijender Kumar, Ankit Arora
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by a gradual deterioration in cognitive abilities, the death of neurons, and the formation of amyloid-β plaques with disease progression. Oxidative stress is a significant contributor to the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is a form of dementia. Melatonin and vitamin E are two examples of antioxidant chemicals that have been the subject of research in order to investigate the possible neuroprotective effects of these molecules. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of vitamin E and melatonin in the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease. In order to accomplish this goal, it makes use of a meta-analysis and a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Through the use of electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, MEDLINE, and the Cochrane Library, relevant studies that were published between the years 2000 and 2022 were located and found when doing the search. For the purpose of the meta-analysis, a total of eight randomized controlled trials that were suitable for inclusion were included. Melatonin and vitamin E were found to have significant neuroprotective benefits when compared to a placebo, according to a pooled analysis. A comparison of the therapeutic efficacy of monotherapy with that of the combination of vitamin E and melatonin revealed that the combination was more effective. Based on the findings, it appears that taking antioxidant supplements may have the potential to slow down the progression of Alzheimer's disease and improve clinical outcomes.
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Pages:52-57
How to cite this article:
Sandeep Goyal, Rakesh Chawla, Vijender Kumar, Ankit Arora "Comparative neuroprotective effects of Vitamin E and Melatonin in Alzheimer’s Disease: Evidence from a clinical meta-analysis". International Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Research, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 52-57
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